Ambur Biryani

Ambur Biryani

Ambur Biryani

A pungently spiced biryani originating from Ambur in Tamil Nadu — bone-in mutton cooked in a masala heavy with star anise, marathi mokku, and dried red chillies, layered with seeraga samba rice. The gravy is less oily than Hyderabadi biryani, drier than Thalassery, and served with a distinctive watery brinjal gravy (brinjal salna) and curd raita. The Nawabs of Arcot are credited with introducing this style.

Cuisines

Madras

Best for

Lunch Dinner

Recipe

Prep: 20 min Cook: 40 min Total: 60 min 2-3 servings

Ingredients

1.5 cups seeraga samba rice
300 grams chicken, cut into pieces
2 tablespoons ghee
2 tablespoons oil
1 cup onion, thinly sliced
1 cup tomato, chopped
1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
1 cup curd
1 teaspoon red chili powder
0.5 teaspoon turmeric powder
1 teaspoon coriander powder
1 teaspoon garam masala
1 teaspoon fennel seeds
1 stick cinnamon
3 cloves
3 cardamoms
2 bay leaves
1 handful mint leaves
1 handful coriander leaves
3 cups water
salt to taste

Instructions

  1. 1 Wash and soak the seeraga samba rice for 20 minutes, then drain.
  2. 2 Heat ghee and oil in a large pot over medium heat.
  3. 3 Add fennel seeds, cinnamon, cloves, cardamoms, and bay leaves, and sauté until fragrant.
  4. 4 Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown.
  5. 5 Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the raw smell disappears.
  6. 6 Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they turn soft.
  7. 7 Mix in the chicken pieces and cook until they are lightly browned.
  8. 8 Add red chili powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, and salt, and mix well.
  9. 9 Pour in the curd and cook until the chicken is well coated with the masala.
  10. 10 Add mint leaves and coriander leaves, and sauté for a minute.
  11. 11 Pour in 3 cups of water and bring it to a boil.
  12. 12 Add the soaked and drained rice, and mix gently.
  13. 13 Cover the pot and cook on low heat for about 20 minutes or until the rice is cooked and water is absorbed.
  14. 14 Fluff the rice gently with a fork and serve hot.

Tips

For extra flavour, use whole spices in the oil first.