Bai

Bai

Bai

The defining dish of Mizo cuisine — mustard greens, raw banana, yam, or taro boiled together in a single pot with pieces of pork fat, sometimes seasoned with a spoonful of fermented soybean paste (bekang). Almost no spice, no oil beyond what renders from the pork. Eaten at every Mizo meal, three times a day, the liquid drunk as a soup alongside rice.

Cuisines

Mizo

Best for

Lunch Dinner

Recipe

Prep: 15 min Cook: 35 min Total: 50 min 2-3 servings

Ingredients

200 grams pork belly, cut into small pieces
100 grams mustard greens, chopped
1 cup bamboo shoot, sliced
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 inch ginger, sliced
2 green chilies, slit
salt to taste
water as needed

Instructions

  1. 1 In a pot, add the pork belly pieces and cover with water. Bring to a boil and let it simmer for about 10 minutes.
  2. 2 Add chopped onion, garlic, ginger, and green chilies to the pot.
  3. 3 Add the bamboo shoot slices and mustard greens to the pot.
  4. 4 Sprinkle the baking soda into the pot and stir well.
  5. 5 Season with salt to taste and add more water if needed to ensure everything is submerged.
  6. 6 Cover and let it simmer on low heat for about 20-25 minutes until the pork is tender and the flavors are well combined.
  7. 7 Adjust seasoning if necessary and serve hot.

Tips

For a vegetarian version, omit the pork and add more greens or mushrooms.