Chettinad Chicken Biryani
Biryani made with the prized seeraga samba rice — a tiny, intensely aromatic short-grain variety grown in Tamil Nadu, cooked on dum with chicken marinated in Chettinad spices, shallots, and coriander. The seeraga samba's natural fragrance is deeper than basmati, making this biryani unmistakably regional.
Cuisines
Chettinad
Best for
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 20 min
Cook: 40 min
Total: 60 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 1 cup | basmati rice |
| 300 grams | chicken, cut into pieces |
| 2 tablespoons | oil |
| 1 tablespoon | ghee |
| 1 large | onion, thinly sliced |
| 2 medium | tomatoes, chopped |
| 2 tablespoons | yogurt |
| 1 | bay leaf |
| 2 | cloves |
| 1 | cinnamon stick |
| 2 | green cardamoms |
| 1 teaspoon | fennel seeds |
| 1 teaspoon | cumin seeds |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | coriander powder |
| 1 teaspoon | garam masala |
| 1 tablespoon | ginger-garlic paste |
| 1 | green chili, slit |
| 1/4 cup | mint leaves, chopped |
| 1/4 cup | coriander leaves, chopped |
| 2 cups | water |
| — | salt to taste |
Instructions
- 1 Wash and soak the basmati rice for 30 minutes, then drain.
- 2 Heat oil and ghee in a large pot over medium heat.
- 3 Add bay leaf, cloves, cinnamon, cardamoms, fennel seeds, and cumin seeds. Sauté until fragrant.
- 4 Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown.
- 5 Add ginger-garlic paste and green chili, sauté for another minute.
- 6 Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they turn soft.
- 7 Add chicken pieces and cook until they are no longer pink.
- 8 Stir in red chili powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, and salt. Mix well.
- 9 Add yogurt and cook for 2-3 minutes until the oil separates.
- 10 Add the drained rice and mix gently.
- 11 Pour in water and add mint and coriander leaves.
- 12 Cover the pot with a tight lid and cook on low heat for 15-20 minutes until the rice is cooked and water is absorbed.
- 13 Sprinkle garam masala over the top, mix gently, and let it rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Tips
For extra flavour, use whole spices in the oil first.