Duck Berma
Duck cooked with fermented fish — duck pieces (preferably native country duck with gamey, flavourful fat) cooked slowly in their own fat with shallots, ginger, garlic, green chilli, dried red chilli, turmeric, and berma until the duck is completely tender and the berma seasons the fat-enriched gravy. The duck's pronounced gaminess is a feature rather than a flaw in Tripuri cooking; the berma's fermented depth complements and deepens the duck flavour rather than masking it. No coconut, no tomato, no southern-style curry base. The fat from the duck renders out during the long cooking and becomes the sauce medium, thickened by the dissolved berma. Made for the Ker festival and other significant Tripuri religious celebrations where duck is the prescribed meat offering. Eaten with bangui (sticky rice) at festive meals.
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Recipe
Ingredients
| 500 grams | duck, cleaned and cut into pieces |
| 2 tablespoons | mustard oil |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 2 tablespoons | berma (fermented fish) |
| 1 cup | potatoes, peeled and diced |
| 1 cup | onions, finely chopped |
| 2 cloves | garlic, minced |
| 1 inch | ginger, minced |
| 2 cups | water |
| — | salt to taste |
| 2 pieces | green chilies, slit |
| 1 handful | fresh coriander leaves, chopped |
Instructions
- 1 Heat mustard oil in a pan over medium heat.
- 2 Add the chopped onions and sauté until golden brown.
- 3 Add minced garlic and ginger, and sauté for another minute.
- 4 Add the duck pieces to the pan and fry until they are browned on all sides.
- 5 Mix in turmeric powder, red chili powder, and salt.
- 6 Add the berma and stir well to combine.
- 7 Add the diced potatoes and green chilies to the pan.
- 8 Pour in the water and bring to a boil.
- 9 Reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for about 30 minutes or until the duck is tender and the potatoes are cooked.
- 10 Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve hot.
Tips
For a more authentic flavor, adjust the amount of berma according to your taste preference.