Ghee Dosai
Thin crispy crepe fried in ghee — the Tamil Brahmin approach to the daily dosai uses the same fermented rice-urad dal batter as idli but spreads it in a thin, widening spiral on a seasoned iron tawa (flat griddle), cooks it until the edges curl and the underside turns golden and lacy, and smears a knob of home-churned cow's ghee across the surface as it finishes. The ghee soaks into the hot crepe and turns the edges nutty and slightly caramelised. No oil substitution is accepted in a Tamil Brahmin household; ghee is the only cooking fat for dosai. Eaten with coconut chutney and sambar poured into the folded triangle; the crisp-to-soft gradient from edge to centre is the defining textural quality.
Cuisines
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Recipe
Ingredients
| 1 cup | idli rice |
| 1 cup | raw rice |
| 1/2 cup | urad dal |
| 1/4 teaspoon | fenugreek seeds |
| to taste | salt |
| as needed | ghee |
Instructions
- 1 Wash the idli rice, raw rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds separately under running water until the water runs clear.
- 2 Soak the idli rice and raw rice together in a bowl with enough water for at least 4 hours.
- 3 In another bowl, soak the urad dal and fenugreek seeds together with enough water for at least 4 hours.
- 4 Drain the water from the soaked urad dal and fenugreek seeds, and grind them into a smooth batter using a little water. The batter should be fluffy and light.
- 5 Drain the water from the soaked rice and grind it into a slightly coarse batter using a little water.
- 6 Combine the ground rice and urad dal batters in a large bowl, add salt to taste, and mix well.
- 7 Cover the bowl and let the batter ferment in a warm place for 8-12 hours or overnight until it doubles in volume.
- 8 Once fermented, gently mix the batter. If it is too thick, add a little water to achieve a pouring consistency.
- 9 Heat a dosa tawa or non-stick pan over medium heat and grease it lightly with ghee.
- 10 Pour a ladleful of batter onto the center of the tawa and spread it in a circular motion to form a thin dosa.
- 11 Drizzle ghee around the edges and on top of the dosa.
- 12 Cook until the edges start to lift and the bottom turns golden brown, then flip and cook the other side for a minute.
- 13 Remove the dosa from the tawa and serve hot.
- 14 Repeat the process with the remaining batter, adding ghee as needed.
Tips
For a crispier dosa, ensure the batter is not too thick and the tawa is well-heated before pouring the batter.