Gushtaba
The ceremonial closing dish of the Wazwan feast — minced lamb pounded to a paste with lamb fat, shaped into large, perfectly smooth round balls, and slow-cooked in a white, fragrant yoghurt-fennel gravy until the kofte are impossibly tender and the sauce is silky. The pounding (done by hand with a wooden mallet) breaks down the protein fibres until the meat becomes springy and compact; no other kofte preparation approaches its textural refinement.
Cuisines
Kashmiri
Best for
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 30 min
Cook: 45 min
Total: 75 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 500 grams | mutton mince |
| 1 cup | yogurt |
| 2 tablespoons | ghee |
| 1 teaspoon | ginger powder |
| 1 teaspoon | fennel powder |
| 1 teaspoon | cumin seeds |
| 4 | green cardamoms |
| 2 | black cardamoms |
| 1 | cinnamon stick |
| 2 | cloves |
| 1 teaspoon | black peppercorns |
| 1 teaspoon | garam masala |
| 1 pinch | saffron |
| 1 tablespoon | cornflour |
| 1 teaspoon | salt |
| 1 | onion |
| 2 cups | water |
| 1 teaspoon | salt to taste |
Instructions
- 1 Finely chop the onion and set aside.
- 2 In a large bowl, mix the mutton mince with cornflour and salt, kneading it well to form a smooth mixture.
- 3 Shape the mixture into small, smooth balls (about the size of a golf ball).
- 4 In a large pot, heat ghee over medium heat and add cumin seeds, green cardamoms, black cardamoms, cinnamon stick, cloves, and black peppercorns.
- 5 Once the spices release their aroma, add the chopped onion and sauté until golden brown.
- 6 Whisk the yogurt with ginger powder, fennel powder, and a pinch of saffron, then add it to the pot.
- 7 Cook the yogurt mixture on low heat until it thickens slightly.
- 8 Add the mutton balls to the pot and gently stir to coat them with the yogurt sauce.
- 9 Pour in 2 cups of water, bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for about 30 minutes.
- 10 Sprinkle garam masala over the top and adjust salt to taste.
- 11 Serve hot with steamed rice.
Tips
Ensure the mutton mince is finely ground for the best texture. Kneading the mixture well helps in binding the meatballs.