Kerala Beef Biriyani
Kerala's Christian-household biryani — short-grain Jeerakasala or Kaima rice layered with slow-cooked beef masala and sealed for dum. Less fragrant than Malabar biryani but bolder and spicier, it is the Friday lunch tradition in many Syrian Christian families.
Cuisines
Kerala
Kerala Christian
Best for
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 30 min
Cook: 60 min
Total: 90 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 300 grams | beef, cut into cubes |
| 2 cups | basmati rice |
| 2 tablespoons | ghee |
| 1 cup | sliced onions |
| 1 tablespoon | ginger-garlic paste |
| 2 tablespoons | yogurt |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 1 teaspoon | garam masala |
| 1 teaspoon | coriander powder |
| 1 teaspoon | fennel seeds |
| 2 pieces | bay leaves |
| 4 pieces | cloves |
| 4 pieces | cardamom pods |
| 1 piece | cinnamon stick |
| 1 cup | chopped tomatoes |
| 2 tablespoons | chopped cilantro |
| 2 tablespoons | chopped mint leaves |
| 1 cup | water |
| — | salt to taste |
| — | oil for frying |
Instructions
- 1 Wash and soak the basmati rice for 30 minutes.
- 2 Heat oil in a pan and fry the sliced onions until golden brown. Remove and set aside.
- 3 In the same pan, add ghee and sauté bay leaves, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, and fennel seeds until aromatic.
- 4 Add ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the raw smell disappears.
- 5 Add beef cubes and cook until browned.
- 6 Stir in chopped tomatoes, yogurt, turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, garam masala, and salt.
- 7 Cook until the beef is tender and the oil separates from the masala. Add water if necessary.
- 8 In a separate pot, boil water with salt and cook the soaked rice until 70% done. Drain and set aside.
- 9 Layer the beef masala and partially cooked rice in a heavy-bottomed pot.
- 10 Sprinkle fried onions, chopped cilantro, and mint leaves between layers.
- 11 Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and cook on low heat for 20 minutes.
- 12 Turn off the heat and let it rest for 10 minutes before serving.
Tips
For extra flavour, use whole spices in the oil first.