Langar Dal
The whole black gram dal of the Sikh community kitchen — whole urad dal simmered for hours in vast vessels over a slow fire with minimal spicing: salt, turmeric, a tempering of ghee, cumin, and ginger. No cream, no tomato, no restaurant embellishment. The langar dal is cooked in Sikh gurudwara community kitchens (langars) across Punjab and worldwide and served free to all visitors regardless of religion, caste, or status. Its flavour comes entirely from the long slow cooking that develops the dal's natural creaminess; it is considered richer and more satisfying than any restaurant version because of the scale of preparation and the devotion (seva) invested in its making.
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Recipe
Ingredients
| 1/2 cup | split black gram (urad dal) |
| 1/2 cup | split Bengal gram (chana dal) |
| 4 cups | water |
| 1 medium | onion, finely chopped |
| 1 medium | tomato, finely chopped |
| 1 inch | ginger, grated |
| 2 cloves | garlic, minced |
| 2 tablespoons | ghee |
| 1 teaspoon | cumin seeds |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 1 teaspoon | garam masala |
| 1 teaspoon | coriander powder |
| — | salt to taste |
| 2 tablespoons | fresh coriander leaves, chopped |
Instructions
- 1 Rinse the split black gram and split Bengal gram thoroughly under running water.
- 2 Soak both dals together in water for about 30 minutes.
- 3 Drain the soaked dals and add them to a pressure cooker with 4 cups of water.
- 4 Pressure cook the dals for 3-4 whistles or until they are soft and mushy.
- 5 In a separate pan, heat ghee over medium heat.
- 6 Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
- 7 Add the chopped onions and sauté until they turn golden brown.
- 8 Stir in the grated ginger and minced garlic, and sauté for another minute.
- 9 Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they become soft and the ghee starts to separate.
- 10 Mix in turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, and salt. Cook for 2 minutes.
- 11 Add the cooked dals to the pan and mix well with the masala.
- 12 Let the dal simmer on low heat for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- 13 Stir in garam masala and adjust the seasoning if needed.
- 14 Garnish with chopped fresh coriander leaves before serving.
Tips
For a smoky flavor, you can add a piece of charcoal to the dal after cooking and cover it for a few minutes.