Malabar Chemmeen Biriyani

Malabar Chemmeen Biriyani

Malabar Chemmeen Biriyani

A Thalassery-style biryani made with fat coastal prawns (chemmeen) cooked in a coconut-based masala and layered with Jeerakasala rice. The natural sweetness of the prawns balances the warm spices in a combination beloved across coastal North Kerala.

Cuisines

Malabar

Best for

Lunch Dinner

Recipe

Prep: 20 min Cook: 40 min Total: 60 min 2-3 servings

Ingredients

1 cup basmati rice
250 grams prawns, cleaned and deveined
1 large onion, thinly sliced
2 tablespoons ghee
1 tablespoon coconut oil
1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
1 teaspoon red chili powder
1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
1 teaspoon coriander powder
1/2 teaspoon garam masala
1 teaspoon fennel seeds
2 tablespoons curd
1 handful fresh coriander leaves, chopped
1 handful fresh mint leaves, chopped
1 small tomato, chopped
1 stick cinnamon
3 pods cardamom
Salt to taste
2 cups water

Instructions

  1. 1 Wash and soak the basmati rice in water for 30 minutes, then drain.
  2. 2 Heat 1 tablespoon of ghee in a pan and add cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, and bay leaf.
  3. 3 Add the drained rice and sauté for 2-3 minutes until fragrant. Set aside.
  4. 4 In another pan, heat coconut oil and add fennel seeds.
  5. 5 Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown.
  6. 6 Add ginger-garlic paste and sauté for another minute.
  7. 7 Add red chili powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, and garam masala. Mix well.
  8. 8 Add the prawns and sauté until they turn pink.
  9. 9 Add chopped tomato and cook until soft.
  10. 10 Stir in curd, salt, and half of the chopped coriander and mint leaves.
  11. 11 Add 2 cups of water and bring to a boil.
  12. 12 Add the sautéed rice to the boiling mixture and mix gently.
  13. 13 Cover the pan with a lid and cook on low heat until the rice is fully cooked and the water is absorbed.
  14. 14 In a separate pan, heat the remaining ghee and fry the remaining onions until crispy.
  15. 15 Garnish the biriyani with fried onions and the remaining coriander and mint leaves before serving.

Tips

For extra flavour, use whole spices in the oil first.