Missi Roti
Veg
Vegan
Gram flour and wheat flatbread — besan (chickpea flour) blended with atta (whole wheat) in a roughly equal ratio, seasoned with ajwain, fenugreek leaves, red chilli, and cumin, kneaded into a firm dough and rolled into thick rounds cooked on a tawa with a smear of ghee or mustard oil. The besan gives the roti a denser texture, a pronounced nuttiness, and a slightly crumbled interior compared to plain wheat roti. Highly nourishing and protein-rich — the everyday flatbread in Dogra, Punjabi, and Haryanvi homes alongside dal.
Cuisines
Rajasthani
Haryanvi
Himachali
Dogri
Punjabi
Best for
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 15 min
Cook: 20 min
Total: 35 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 1 cup | whole wheat flour |
| 1 cup | gram flour (besan) |
| 1 medium | onion, finely chopped |
| 2 tablespoons | fresh coriander leaves, chopped |
| 1 teaspoon | carom seeds (ajwain) |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 1 teaspoon | cumin seeds |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | salt |
| 2 tablespoons | ghee or oil |
| — | water as needed |
Instructions
- 1 In a large mixing bowl, combine whole wheat flour, gram flour, chopped onion, coriander leaves, carom seeds, red chili powder, cumin seeds, turmeric powder, and salt.
- 2 Mix the dry ingredients well, then add ghee or oil and mix until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs.
- 3 Gradually add water and knead into a smooth, firm dough. Cover and let it rest for 15 minutes.
- 4 Divide the dough into small balls of equal size.
- 5 Roll each ball into a flat, round disc using a rolling pin, dusting with flour as needed to prevent sticking.
- 6 Heat a tawa or flat skillet over medium heat.
- 7 Place the rolled roti on the heated tawa and cook until bubbles start to form on the surface.
- 8 Flip the roti and cook the other side until golden brown spots appear.
- 9 Apply a little ghee or oil on both sides and cook for another minute on each side.
- 10 Repeat the process with the remaining dough balls.
- 11 Serve hot with yogurt, pickles, or curry.
Tips
For added flavor, you can add finely chopped green chilies or grated ginger to the dough.