Mithila Nimbu Achar
Veg
Vegan
Whole limes preserved in mustard oil with kalonji, fenugreek, and red chilli powder — a sharp, pungent pickle that is a standard presence on Maithili dining tables.
Cuisines
Maithili
Best for
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 30 min
Cook: 10 min
Total: 40 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 4 medium | lemons |
| 1 tablespoon | salt |
| 1 tablespoon | turmeric powder |
| 2 tablespoons | mustard seeds |
| 1 tablespoon | fenugreek seeds |
| 2 tablespoons | red chili powder |
| 1 cup | mustard oil |
| 1 tablespoon | asafoetida |
Instructions
- 1 Wash the lemons thoroughly and pat them dry with a clean cloth.
- 2 Cut each lemon into 8 equal pieces and remove any seeds.
- 3 In a large mixing bowl, combine the lemon pieces with salt and turmeric powder. Mix well.
- 4 Spread the lemon mixture on a clean tray and let it dry in sunlight for 1-2 days until the lemons become slightly shriveled.
- 5 Dry roast the mustard seeds and fenugreek seeds separately until aromatic, then grind them coarsely.
- 6 In a large bowl, mix the sun-dried lemon pieces with the roasted and ground mustard and fenugreek seeds.
- 7 Add red chili powder and asafoetida to the lemon mixture and mix thoroughly.
- 8 Heat mustard oil until it reaches smoking point, then let it cool slightly.
- 9 Pour the warm mustard oil over the lemon mixture and stir well to combine all ingredients.
- 10 Transfer the achar to a clean, dry glass jar and seal it tightly.
- 11 Store the achar in a cool, dry place for at least a week to allow the flavors to mature before serving.
Tips
Ensure the lemons are completely dry before mixing to prevent spoilage.