Mughlai Biryani

Mughlai Biryani

Mughlai Biryani

The original Mughal layered biryani — lamb cooked in a thick korma gravy until almost done, then layered with saffron-soaked basmati, fried onions, and mint, sealed with dough for the final dum. Uses a stronger whole-spice profile and a higher meat-to-rice ratio than either the Lucknowi kachchi or Hyderabadi versions, reflecting the imperial origins before regional schools diverged.

Cuisines

Hyderabadi Mughlai Delhi

Best for

Lunch Dinner

Recipe

Prep: 20 min Cook: 40 min Total: 60 min 2-3 servings

Ingredients

2 cups basmati rice
300 grams chicken, cut into pieces
1 cup yogurt
2 tablespoons ginger-garlic paste
2 onions, thinly sliced
1 tomato, chopped
1 teaspoon red chili powder
1 teaspoon turmeric powder
1 teaspoon garam masala
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
2 bay leaves
4 cloves
4 green cardamom pods
1 stick cinnamon
1/4 cup fresh coriander leaves, chopped
1/4 cup fresh mint leaves, chopped
2 tablespoons ghee
2 tablespoons oil
1 teaspoon saffron strands
1/4 cup warm milk
salt to taste

Instructions

  1. 1 Wash and soak the basmati rice in water for 30 minutes.
  2. 2 Heat oil in a pan and fry the sliced onions until golden brown. Remove half for garnish.
  3. 3 Add cumin seeds, bay leaves, cloves, cardamom, and cinnamon to the remaining onions in the pan. Sauté for a minute.
  4. 4 Add ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the raw smell disappears.
  5. 5 Add chicken pieces and cook until they are sealed on all sides.
  6. 6 Mix in yogurt, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, and salt. Cook until the chicken is tender.
  7. 7 Add chopped tomato and cook until it softens.
  8. 8 In a separate pot, bring water to a boil. Add the soaked rice and cook until it's 70% done. Drain the water.
  9. 9 In a small bowl, soak saffron strands in warm milk.
  10. 10 Layer half of the cooked rice over the chicken mixture in the pan.
  11. 11 Sprinkle half of the chopped coriander, mint leaves, and fried onions over the rice.
  12. 12 Layer the remaining rice and top with the rest of the coriander, mint, and fried onions.
  13. 13 Drizzle the saffron milk and ghee over the top.
  14. 14 Cover the pan with a tight lid and cook on low heat for 15-20 minutes for the flavors to meld.
  15. 15 Serve hot with raita or a side salad.

Tips

For extra flavour, use whole spices in the oil first.