Phanna Sasam

Phanna Sasam

Phanna Sasam

Veg

The Saraswat mustard-coconut-curd sauce — fresh coconut, mustard seeds, green chilli, and a small amount of yogurt ground together into a smooth, white, creamy paste with a distinctly sharp, pungent mustard character. Tossed with cooked vegetables, raw cucumber, raw mango, or banana flower to make a refreshing, mildly pungent side dish that balances the heavy coconut curries on the Saraswat plate. The sasam technique is unique to Saraswat cooking; no other coastal community uses raw mustard-coconut-curd as a sauce for vegetables. Made at room temperature, never cooked; the raw mustard's heat softens slightly after resting.

Cuisines

Mangalorean Udupi Saraswat Goan

Best for

Lunch Dinner

Recipe

Prep: 15 min Cook: 25 min Total: 40 min 2-3 servings

Ingredients

Mango 1 cup Mango , raw, peeled and diced
jaggery 1 cup Jaggery , grated
water 1 cup Water
coconut oil 1 tablespoon Coconut oil
Mustard Seed 1 teaspoon Mustard Seed
Cumin 1 teaspoon Cumin , seeds
asafoetida 1 pinch Asafoetida
Red Chili 2 Red Chili , dried
Curry Leaf 5 leaves Curry Leaf
salt 1 teaspoon Salt
Coconut 1 cup Coconut , fresh, grated

Instructions

  1. 1 In a pan, add the diced raw mango, jaggery, and water. Cook on medium heat until the mango is soft and the jaggery is dissolved.
  2. 2 In a separate small pan, heat coconut oil over medium heat. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
  3. 3 Add cumin seeds, asafoetida, dried red chilies, and curry leaves. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
  4. 4 Pour the tempering over the cooked mango-jaggery mixture and mix well.
  5. 5 Add salt and grated coconut to the mixture. Stir well to combine all the ingredients.
  6. 6 Simmer the mixture on low heat for a few minutes until it thickens slightly.
  7. 7 Remove from heat and let it cool before serving.

Tips

Adjust the amount of jaggery based on the sourness of the mangoes for a balanced sweet and tangy taste.