Punjabi Saag
Veg
A broad category of Punjabi mustard-green preparations beyond the specific sarson da saag — bathua (pigweed), spinach, radish greens, fenugreek leaves, and mustard in varying proportions, slow-cooked with ginger, garlic, and green chilli until completely collapsed, then tempered with a generous ladle of ghee or white butter and finished with makki atta (corn flour) for body. Made by Punjabi farming families through the winter months; each household has its own ratio of greens and its own finishing of butter. The everyday winter vegetable of Punjab, eaten at every meal with makki di roti across the agricultural heartland.
Cuisines
Himachali
Punjabi
Best for
Lunch
Dinner
Recipe
Prep: 20 min
Cook: 40 min
Total: 60 min
2-3 servings
Ingredients
| 250 grams | mustard greens (sarson) |
| 250 grams | spinach (palak) |
| 100 grams | fenugreek leaves (methi) |
| 1 medium | onion, finely chopped |
| 2 medium | tomatoes, pureed |
| 2 tablespoons | ghee |
| 1 tablespoon | ginger-garlic paste |
| 2 green | chilies, chopped |
| 1 teaspoon | cumin seeds |
| 1 teaspoon | red chili powder |
| 1 teaspoon | turmeric powder |
| 1 teaspoon | garam masala |
| — | salt to taste |
| 2 tablespoons | cornmeal (makki ka atta) |
Instructions
- 1 Clean, wash, and roughly chop the mustard greens, spinach, and fenugreek leaves.
- 2 In a large pot, bring water to a boil and add the chopped greens.
- 3 Cook the greens for about 10-15 minutes until they are tender.
- 4 Drain the greens and blend them into a coarse paste.
- 5 Heat ghee in a pan and add cumin seeds. Let them splutter.
- 6 Add the finely chopped onion and sauté until golden brown.
- 7 Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and green chilies, and cook for another 2 minutes.
- 8 Add the tomato puree, red chili powder, turmeric powder, and salt. Cook until the oil separates.
- 9 Mix in the blended greens and cook for 5 minutes.
- 10 Add cornmeal and cook for another 5-7 minutes, stirring continuously.
- 11 Sprinkle garam masala and give it a final stir before turning off the heat.
Tips
For a richer taste, add a dollop of butter on top before serving.