Sindhi Fish Curry
River or coastal fish in a tamarind-forward Sindhi gravy — onion-tomato masala fried in oil with ginger, garlic, and a generous amount of coriander powder and red chilli, sharpened with tamarind pulp and a piece of raw mango for double sourness. The fish is fried first to seal the exterior, then added to the gravy to finish cooking and absorb the sour-spiced flavour. The Sindhi community's fish tradition reflects their historical origins on the banks of the Indus; freshwater fish preparations from pre-partition Sindh have been adapted to use readily available Indian river and sea fish. Eaten with steamed rice or bhuga chawal.
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Recipe
Ingredients
|
300 grams | Fish Fillet , preferably pomfret or any firm white fish |
|
2 tablespoons | Mustard oil |
|
1 teaspoon | Cumin , seeds |
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1 teaspoon | Fenugreek Seed |
|
1 teaspoon | Mustard Seed |
|
1 teaspoon | Turmeric powder |
|
1 teaspoon | Red chili powder |
|
1 teaspoon | Coriander powder |
|
1 teaspoon | Garam masala |
|
2 tablespoons | Tamarind paste |
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2 cups | Water |
|
1 large | Onion , finely chopped |
|
2 medium | Tomato , pureed |
|
1 inch | Ginger , grated |
|
4 cloves | Garlic , minced |
|
— | Salt , to taste |
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2 tablespoons | Cilantro , chopped |
Instructions
- 1 Clean and pat dry the fish fillets. Marinate them with a pinch of turmeric and salt. Set aside for 10 minutes.
- 2 Heat mustard oil in a pan until it starts to smoke. Reduce the heat and add cumin seeds, fenugreek seeds, and mustard seeds. Allow them to splutter.
- 3 Add the chopped onions and sauté until they turn golden brown.
- 4 Stir in the ginger and garlic, and sauté for another minute until the raw smell disappears.
- 5 Add the pureed tomatoes and cook until the oil separates from the mixture.
- 6 Mix in turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, and salt. Cook for 2 minutes.
- 7 Add water and tamarind paste, and bring the mixture to a boil.
- 8 Gently place the marinated fish fillets into the curry. Cover and let it simmer on low heat for 10-12 minutes or until the fish is cooked through.
- 9 Sprinkle garam masala and garnish with fresh coriander leaves before serving.
Tips
For an authentic taste, use mustard oil and adjust the tamarind paste according to your taste preference.